Are Your Students Learning the Body Parts in Spanish?
If so, you’re in the right place! This post is packed with everything you need — vocabulary lists, creative resources, FREE printable worksheets and more (yes, more!).
Body parts are such a fascinating topic for kids (who doesn’t love learning cabeza, hombros, rodillas y pies?), and it’s even more fun when you’re exploring them in a new language!
Before we get to the freebies, let’s first dive into the essential body parts in Spanish. To keep things simple, I’ve broken them down into categories. Want to learn them all in one go? Great! Prefer to spread them across different lessons? That works too — flexibility is key!
Stick around until the end of the post, where I’ll share a handful of fun, free resources to help your students master body part vocabulary in Spanish (and maybe even sing along while doing it). Let’s get started!

Learning Body Parts in Spanish
Instead of overwhelming you with a giant list of body parts in Spanish, I’ve organized them into easy-to-digest categories to make learning (and teaching!) the new vocabulary a breeze.
To start, we’ll cover common body parts — the ones you’re most likely to talk about daily or weekly, like hands, feet and even knees.
From there, I’ll guide you through head body parts vocabulary, followed by arms, legs, and organs. But we won’t stop there! I’ll also include essential terms for illnesses, injuries, and verbs commonly used when discussing body parts in Spanish.
And don’t forget — you’re welcome to pin my graphics on Pinterest for quick reference points. Let’s get ready to master this fascinating vocabulary!
THE MAIN PARTS OF THE BODY IN SPANISH
El cuerpo
Body
La cabeza
Head
El cuello
Neck
El pecho
Chest/ breast
El brazo
Arm
La mano
Hand
*Ojo: Even though the word mano ends with an O, mano is a feminine word: la mano, las manos.
Example Sentences
Debes de ir a lavarte las manos
You should go wash your hands.
Tu mano izquierda es más grande que tu mano derecha.
Your left hand is bigger than your right.

MAIN BODY PARTS IN SPANISH CON’T
El estómago
Stomach
El vientre
Abdomen
Las costillas
Ribs
El torso
Torso
El seno
Breast
La espalda
Back
Las nalgas
Buttocks
La cintura
Waist
Las caderas
Hips
Las piernas
Legs
Las rodillas
Knees
Los pies
Feet
A fun (and giggle-inducing) way to start teaching body parts in Spanish is by asking playful questions about how many of each body part we have. For example:
- ¿Cuántos pies tienes?
(How many feet do you have?) - ¿Tienes una cabeza o dos?
(Do you have one head or two?)
These questions are guaranteed to get younger kids laughing while sneaking in some solid vocabulary and counting practice at the same time!
I used to do this all the time with my son when he was a toddler. Not only was it a fantastic way to practice vocabulary, but it also doubled as a fun counting activity. Win-win!
Related: Spanish Numbers 1-30: Free Printable Flashcards for Kids
Now that we’ve learned that “head” in Spanish is la cabeza, let’s explore all the fascinating things you can find on your cabeza! (Get ready for more fun vocabulary!)
PARTS OF THE HEAD IN SPANISH
La cabeza
Head
La cara
Face
El pelo or El cabello
Hair
La frente
Forehead
Las cejas
Eyebrows
Las orejas
Ears
El oído
The inside of the ear
Las mejillas
Cheeks
La nariz
Nose
La garganta
Throat
La barbilla
Chin
La mandíbula
Jaw
Los ojos
Eyes
Las pestañas
Eyelashes
La boca
Mouth
Los labios
Lips
La lengua
Tongue
Los dientes
Teeth
El cráneo
Skull
Now let’s move on to the arms and work our way down to the fingers! Here’s a complete breakdown to help your students master this essential vocabulary:
PARTS OF THE ARM IN SPANISH
El brazo
Arm
El hombro
Shoulder
El antebrazo
Forearm
El codo
Elbow
La mano
Hand
La muñeca
Wrist
La palma
Palm
Las uñas
Nails
El dedo
Finger
El pulgar
Thumb
El índice
Pointer finger
El dedo del medio
Middle finger
El dedo anular
Ring finger
El meñique
Pinky finger

Our last category before we make our way into the organs is legs and feet. Let’s dive in!
LEGS & FEET BODY PARTS IN SPANISH
La pierna
Leg
El muslo
Thigh
La rodilla
Knee
La pantorrilla
Shin
El tobillo
Ankle
El pie
Foot
El talón
Heel
El dedo de pie/ los dedos del pie
Toe/s

Learning Body parts in Spanish: Organs & Bones
So far, we’ve covered the main body parts, head and face vocabulary, and arms and legs in Spanish. Now, let’s take a look inside and learn about the internal organs and bones!
Below is a concise yet essential list of internal organs and bones vocabulary in Spanish to help expand your knowledge:
ORGANS AND BONES IN SPANISH
Los órganos
Organs
El corazón
Heart
El estómago
Stomach
Los pulmones
Lungs
El hígado
Liver
Los riñones
Kidneys
Los intestinos
Intestines
La espina
Spine
El hueso
Bone

Illness, Injuries & Symptoms Vocabulary
What are some ways to incorporate talking about body parts in Spanish in the classroom? A great way is to open up dialogue using illness, injuries and symptoms vocabulary. This not only reinforces the body parts students have learned but also makes the lessons practical and engaging!
Here’s a list of common terms to get started:
Illness, Injuries & Symptoms Vocabulary
Un dolor de … oído/garganta/cabeza…
An ear/throat/head backache
El asma
Asthma
La tos
Cough
Un resfriado
A cold
La Varicela
Chicken pox
Los piojos
Lice
Un esguince de muñeca/tobillo
Sprained wrist/ankle
Un pie inflamado/una mano inflamada
A swollen foot/A swollen hand
El gripe
The flu
Una fiebre
Fever
El artritis
Arthritis
Un corte
A cut
Una ampolla
A blister
Un sarpullido
Rash
Una quemadura del sol
Sunburn
Una picadura de abeja
A bee sting
Una hemorragia nasal
A bloody nose
Una contusion
Bruise
Hurting and Healing Verbs
Tener dolor
To be in pain
Estar inconsciente
To be unconscious
Sangrar
To bleed
Quebrar/romper un hueso
To break a bone
Atragantarse
To choke
Cortarse
To cut oneself
Ahogarse
To drown
Tener una reacción alérgica
To have an allergic reaction
Tener un ataque cardiaco
To have a heart attack
Caerse
To fall
Toser
To Cough
Estornudar
To sneeze
Vomitar
To throw up
Tomarse la temperatura
To take one’s temperature
Llamar al doctor
To call the doctor
Hacer una cita
To make an appointment
Descansar
To rest
Tomar una pastilla
To take a pill
Tomar/ beber líquidos
To drink liquids
Sentirse mejor
To feel better
Grammar rules when describing body parts in Spanish
Knowing the body parts vocabulary in Spanish is only half the battle — understanding how to use those terms correctly in phrases is just as important! Here are a few essential grammar rules to keep in mind when talking about body parts in Spanish:
Rule #1: Always Use Definite Articles
When discussing body parts in Spanish, always use definite articles (el, la, los, las) to specify the noun, even if you’re talking about more than one body part.
- El dedo – The finger
- Los dedos – The fingers
- La rodilla – The knee
- Las rodillas – The knees
- La muñeca – The wrist
- Las muñecas – The wrists
Even if you’re mentioning multiple body parts in one sentence, be sure to include the definite article each time:
La muñeca, las muñecas – The wrist, the wrists
La rodilla y la cadera – The knee and the hip
Rule #2: Avoid Possessive Adjectives (Generally)
In Spanish, possessive adjectives are not typically used when describing body parts, unless it’s unclear whose body part you’re talking about. Instead, use definite articles to express possession.
For example:
- Me cepillo los dientes – I brush my teeth.
Notice how “los dientes” (the teeth) uses the definite article, not a possessive adjective like “mis” (my). The ownership is implied by the reflexive pronoun (me), which indicates the action is happening to the speaker’s own body.
In contrast, if you want to specify whose body part you’re referring to (especially in a context where confusion could arise), you might use a possessive adjective:
- Me duele mi cabeza – My head hurts (for emphasis).
However, in everyday usage, Spanish speakers tend to rely on the reflexive pronouns and definite articles, making sentences like “Me cepillo los dientes” more natural than saying “Me cepillo mis dientes”.
Body parts Phrases in Spanish
Here are some useful phrases in Spanish that describe actions related to body parts. These phrases can be great for practicing both vocabulary and grammar in context:
Me lavo las manos.
I wash my hands.
Tu te cepillas los dientes.
You brush your teeth.
Ella se peina el pelo.
She brushes her hair.
Me corté el dedo
I cut my finger
¡Abre los ojos!
Open your eyes
Me duele la cabeza
My head hurts
¿Te duele la garganta?
Does your throat hurt?
Ella se rompió el brazo.
She broke her arm.
Me siento mejor de la rodilla.
My knee feels a lot better.
Books about body parts in Spanish
Now that we’ve learned a lot of new body parts vocabulary in Spanish, it’s time to bring the learning to life with some fun and engaging picture books about el cuerpo humano (the human body). Here are a few recommendations that will help reinforce your students’ knowledge in a fun way:
By: DK
This is the perfect bilingual board book for your baby or toddler ages 0-2 to learn about the body in Spanish.
By: Sagrario Pinto
Learn about the curiosities of the body through simple verses and rhyme with this book perfect for children ages 3-12.
El cuerpo humano por fuera
By: Maria Cristina Junyent
YouTube Videos about Body Parts in Spanish
To make learning body parts in Spanish even more fun, here are a few YouTube videos that pair well with the vocabulary we’ve been learning. These interactive videos will engage kids and reinforce the new words in a playful way:
“El marinero baila” by El Reino Infantil
- This is by far one of my favorite videos! It’s a catchy and energetic song that gets kids dancing while learning about the different body parts in Spanish. It’s perfect for young learners, as the song incorporates the movements of body parts like the head, shoulders, knees, and toes. Trust me, your students will be singing and dancing along in no time!
Related: YouTube Channels in Spanish for Kids
“Las partes del cuerpo humano para niños”
This video is a fantastic resource that clearly explains the different parts of the body in Spanish. With simple animations and a clear, easy-to-follow structure, it’s ideal for kids who are just starting to learn about body parts. The video covers both basic and more complex vocabulary, ensuring that learners get a solid understanding of the topic..
“Las partes del cuerpo”
This fun, rock-style song from Rockalingua is an energetic and upbeat way to reinforce body parts vocabulary in Spanish! The catchy tune, paired with clear visuals and lively music, will have your students rocking out while learning the names of body parts. It’s perfect for keeping kids engaged and helping them remember the vocabulary through rhythm and repetition.
Free body parts in Spanish resources for kids
You’ve made it to the best part—the free resources to help your students learn body parts in Spanish! 🎉 Here’s what you’ll get:
Body Parts Worksheet
- A fill-in-the-blank worksheet that will help students practice their new body parts vocabulary. They’ll match the Spanish words to the body parts and complete sentences, reinforcing their understanding of the terms.

Related: 25 + Body Parts Activities for Toddlers & Preschoolers
You will also receive 24 bilingual body parts in vocabulary flashcards!
These bilingual flashcards feature both the Spanish AND English vocabulary and corresponding images and are perfect for visual learners. You can use these in the classroom for a variety of games and activities. Kids will love using them to quiz each other or practice independently.

DOWNLOAD NOW
Downloading your free printable is now easier than ever! Simply click the “Download Now” button below to get instant access to the Body Parts in Spanish Flashcards & Worksheet. No subscription or email required!
Looking for more fun, seasonal, and holiday-related activities in Spanish for kids? Explore the rest of our printable library for even more engaging resources.
Enjoy your download and happy learning!
More Spanish Flashcards for kids
- 22 Space Flashcards in Spanish for Kids
- Sports in Spanish: Vocabulary, conversation Starters and Free Printable Flashcards
- Spanish Numbers 1-30: Free Printable Flashcards for Kids
- 23 Transportation Vocabulary Flashcards in Spanish for Kids
- Family Words in Spanish Free Printable Bilingual Flashcards
- 24 Bilingual Spanish/English Emotions Flashcards
- 24 Beach Words in Spanish to Prepare for La Playa This Summer! [Free Printable Flashcards]
Teaching body parts in Spanish is a fun and interactive way to expand your students’ vocabulary. With songs, videos and free printable resources like worksheets and flashcards, learning becomes both engaging and effective.
Download the free resources today and make learning body parts in Spanish a blast for your students! Happy teaching! 🎉
Additional Spanish Resources
- Naranja vs Anaranjado: What’s the Difference?
- Planets in Spanish: A Complete Guide + Learning Activities for Kids
